In a landmark move to shed remnants of its colonial past, Burkina Faso has mandated that judges and lawyers adopt traditional African attire in court, discarding the colonial-era wigs and gowns previously worn. This initiative, introduced under the leadership of President Ibrahim Traoré, aims to promote cultural authenticity within the nation’s judiciary.
The traditional attire, crafted from locally sourced Faso Dan Fani fabric—a cotton-based textile symbolic of Burkinabè identity—replaces the satin black gowns and white wigs inherited from French colonial rule. This shift not only underscores the country’s commitment to its cultural roots but also supports local artisans and the domestic textile industry.
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President Traoré emphasized the importance of moving away from colonial customs and adopting practices that align with Burkina Faso’s cultural identity. He believes that embracing indigenous traditions is crucial for the nation’s progress and unity.
This development took the internet by storm and was applauded. Popular model Bria Myles wrote on Instagram saying, “Finally. I always wondered what was up with that colonial looking wig etc. I never understood”.
Nigerian fashion designer, Ifeanyi Nwune wrote on his Instagram story saying, “beautiful, looking forward to designing my country’s official uniforms”
This judicial reform aligns with a broader movement across Africa, where countries like Kenya, Malawi, and Zambia have also abandoned colonial-era legal attire in favor of indigenous dress. Burkina Faso’s decision reflects a growing desire among African nations to reclaim and celebrate their cultural identities within institutional frameworks